For example, one function of a society’s laws may be to protect society from violence, while another is to punish criminal behavior, while another is to preserve public health.Īnother noted structural-functionalist, Robert Merton (1910–2003), pointed out that social processes often have many functions. Each of these social facts serves one or more functions within a society. Social facts are the laws, morals, values, religious beliefs, customs, fashions, rituals, and all of the cultural rules that govern social life (Durkheim 1895). In a healthy society, all parts work together to maintain stability, a state called dynamic equilibrium by later sociologists such as Parsons (1961).ĭurkheim believed that individuals may make up society, but in order to study society, sociologists have to look beyond individuals to social facts. Alfred Radcliff-Brown (1881–1955) defined the function of any recurrent activity as the part it played in social life as a whole, and therefore the contribution it makes to social stability and continuity (Radcliff-Brown 1952). He believed that to study society, a sociologist must look beyond individuals to social facts such as laws, morals, values, religious beliefs, customs, fashion, and rituals, which all serve to govern social life. Durkheim believed that society is a complex system of interrelated and interdependent parts that work together to maintain stability (Durkheim 1893), and that society is held together by shared values, languages, and symbols. Émile Durkheim, another early sociologist, applied Spencer’s theory to explain how societies change and survive over time. The parts of society that Spencer referred to were the social institutions, or patterns of beliefs and behaviors focused on meeting social needs, such as government, education, family, healthcare, religion, and the economy. Functionalism grew out of the writings of English philosopher and biologist, Hebert Spencer (1820–1903), who saw similarities between society and the human body he argued that just as the various organs of the bodywork together to keep the body functioning, the various parts of society work together to keep society functioning (Spencer 1898). One-to-one interactions and communicationsįunctionalism also called structural-functional theory, sees society as a structure with interrelated parts designed to meet the biological and social needs of the individuals in that society. The way inequalities contribute to social differences and perpetuate differences in power The way each part of society functions together to contribute to the whole Sociological Theories or Perspectives Different sociological perspectives enable sociologists to view social issues through a variety of useful lenses. Three paradigms have come to dominate sociological thinking because they provide useful explanations: structural functionalism, conflict theory, and symbolic interactionism. Paradigms are philosophical and theoretical frameworks used within a discipline to formulate theories, generalizations, and the experiments performed in support of them. In sociology, a few theories provide broad perspectives that help explain many different aspects of social life, and these are called paradigms. Classic sociological theories are still considered important and current, but new sociological theories build upon the work of their predecessors and add to them (Calhoun 2002). Sociological theory is constantly evolving and should never be considered complete. Grand theories attempt to explain large-scale relationships and answer fundamental questions such as why societies form and why they change. Macro-level theories relate to large-scale issues and large groups of people, while micro-level theories look at very specific relationships between individuals or small groups. Theories vary in scope depending on the scale of the issues that they are meant to explain. Protestants were more likely to commit suicide than Catholics in Durkheim’s society, and his work supports the utility of theory in sociological research. Durkheim gathered a large amount of data about Europeans who had ended their lives, and he did indeed find differences based on religion. He studied social ties within a group, or social solidarity, and hypothesized that differences in suicide rates might be explained by religion-based differences. In sociology, a theory is a way to explain different aspects of social interactions and to create a testable proposition, called a hypothesis , about society (Allan 2006).įor example, although suicide is generally considered an individual phenomenon, Émile Durkheim was interested in studying the social factors that affect it. Sociologists study social events, interactions, and patterns, and they develop a theory in an attempt to explain why things work as they do. Sociologists develop theories to explain social occurrences such as protest rallies.
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Use this information to serve your customers better and. Of the larger countries 1, Bangladesh is the most densely populated, with 1,342 people per km². Singapore has 8,430 people per km² that’s more than 200 times as dense as the United States and 2,000 times as Australia. # Convert to SVG (while dropping the last line). Create a population map to quickly see population numbers for zip codes, counties, states, and more. The five most densely populated are Macao, Monaco, Singapore, Hong Kong, and Gibraltar. These large format, entity-based maps are produced in Adobe’s portable document format (PDF) and are georeferenced. population, or nearly 2 out of every 3 Americans, live in the red line, known as the 100 Mile Zone. In the United States, Approximately 300000 moose in 19 states Alaska, Colorado, Connecticut, Idaho, Maine, Massachusetts, Minnesota, Montana, Michigan, Nevada, New Hampshire, New York, North Dakota, Oregon, Utah, Vermont, Washington, Wisconsin, and Wyoming. The 2020 Census Census Block Map Series, also referred to as the Geographic Unit (GU) block maps, is produced to support the 2020 Census data release. African Americans comprise the United States largest racial minority. is 332 million (2020), and the country ranks 146th in population density (87 pop/mi2 or 34 pop/km2). # Download the census tract population estimates. Click on a state to view related charts and data. # Extract the shapefile (.shp) and dBASE (.dbf). This layer shows the population density in the United States in 2020 in persons per square mile in a multiscale map by country, state, county, ZIP Code, tract, and block group. Any disconnects between timesheet data and payroll will become an audit problem for federal contracts since company books and records must properly reflect all costs incurred. In my experience, errors are normally caught after payroll is paid, not before. Your ability to bill and get paid depends on it. As a government contractor, you need the flexibility to make corrections to jobs and service items when changes occur to funding documents, amendments, change orders, de-obligations, re-obligations, and just plain old timesheet errors, on the fly. If you are processing payroll within QBO, and the timesheet requires correction, you will be unable to make the changes to a processed paycheck (after the pay date) unless you contact Intuit. So again, you would violate the FAR by not spreading payroll taxes across a fiscal year. Payroll taxes fall under FAR 31.204-4(b) and per FAR 31.203(g)(2) which states the base period for allocation of the cost is the contractor’s fiscal year (for small businesses). Otherwise, by charging jobs directly for payroll taxes, they become a direct cost of the contract which violates FAR 31.204-4(a). For this reason, fringe expense (payroll taxes, benefits, leave) is traditionally allocated proportionately over the entire year. Using QBO to apply payroll taxes as a job cost allocates more FICA, FUTA, and SUTA tax to those contracts or task orders worked on at the beginning of the calendar year and less to those worked on at the end of the year. The social security portion of FICA tax could max out for highly paid employees, like IT professionals and engineers, within the first 9 months of the year. Per FAR 31.204, a cost is allocable to a Government contract if it is (a) incurred specifically for the contract, (b) benefits both the contract and other work and can be distributed to them in a reasonable portion to the benefits received, or (c) is necessary to the overall operation of the business although a direct relationship cannot be shown.įUTA and SUTA taxes max out within the first few months of the year. Even for a company that charges payroll taxes directly to a project, the problem is allocability for government contract purposes. This is a problem for most contractors, because payroll taxes are typically included in a fringe rate pool to be allocated across total company labor. In QBO, payroll taxes are also posted to the jobs. QBO: PAYROLL TAXESĪnother problem for federal contractors using QBO is when using the in-program payroll processing. Therefore, you need the ability to make changes to the contracts or task orders assigned when government funding becomes available. As government contractors understand, when the federal fiscal year ends, money is not always available for the next contract year. However, QBO only has the capability to apply labor costs to jobs if you are running payroll within QuickBooks. Hector Garcia, CPA has a great video on this new feature. After several software rewrites, QBO now offers job cost features. More importantly, the contract costs have to be tracked down to the contract line item (CLIN), deliverable, or task order.Our blog Federal Contractors DCAA Compliance Checklist, talks about this. QBO: JOB COSTĪ key requirement of any accounting software for government contractors is the ability to track contract costs. Unfortunately, for government contractors, it is still lacking. Since then, QBO has grown in its available features. In 2004, Intuit unveiled QuickBooks Online (QBO) to keep pace with the demand for real-time, anywhere software. For the last 20+ years, QuickBooks Desktop has been the go-to accounting software for small businesses, including government contractors. Technology is moving at warp speed and this holds true for accounting software as well. QuickBooks Online Still Not for Government Contracts 4/11/2024 0 Comments 1984 dallas cowboys rosterIf the passer commits the foul in his own end zone, the defense scores a safety. The penalty for intentional grounding is reduced from a loss of down and 15 yards to a loss of down and 10 yards from the previous spot (or at the spot of the foul if the spot is 10 yards or more behind the line of scrimmage). The pass blocking rules were extended to permit extended arms and open hands This is usually referred to as the "Mel Blount Rule" Previously, contact was allowed anywhere on the field. This applies only to the time before the ball is thrown, at which point any contact is pass interference. To open up the passing game, defenders are permitted to make contact with receivers only to a point of five yards beyond the line of scrimmage. Even Brady's second half of SB 51 doesn't make the cut because it's just 1 half, not a complete game. 1 is first, the other is second-there is no third place on that list. That's it! 2 games in NFL history that are at that level. The only other game in NFL history that compares to just how good Marino was that night is Johnny Unitas in the 1959 Championship game. There is nothing Ryan or the Bears D should've or could've done different.Įvery throw by Marino in that game. As it turned out, that's exactly what happened. Among those 5 or 6, they would've had to be playing their absolute A+ game with career night and even then needing some luck. There's only 5 or 6 QB's whoever played in the NFL that could've been even a little bit effective that night. Unfortunately for Chicago, it was one of the greatest QB's in NFL history having perhaps his most impressive performance in a 17 year career. The Bears D did almost everything textbook perfect. Time after time Marino threw frozen ropes with pinpoint accuracy at the last possible millisecond.ĭismissing that game as Ryan being "a stubborn jackass" is a seriously myopic view. Every single completion was into an incredibly tight window. I don't see how anyone can logically say what the Bears D should've done different.Įvery single passing play the D was right there in Marino's face-only Dan's pocket presence & quick release made it possible to get rid of the ball. Whoa dude! Have you watched that game? Despite somewhat conservative numbers (14 completions on 27 attempts, 270 yards) it stands as 1 of the most impressive QB performances in NFL history. /r/usfl - United States Football League./r/footballcards - Football Card Collecting./r/footballstrategy - Football Strategy./r/nflofftopic - r/NFL for non-NFL topics./r/nflmarketplace - Buy, sell, trade, everything NFL related./r/nflnoobs - For all your NFL-related questions./r/cordcutters - How to watch NFL games.* = Clinched division and homefield advantage Which games will be shown locally? Standings AFC Which team should I root for? Week 18 Schedule times (EST) NFL footage © NFL Productions LLC.Follow us on Twitter Guidelines Free Talk Threads All other NFL-related trademarks are trademarks of the National Football League. The team names, logos and uniform designs are registered trademarks of the teams indicated. NFL and the NFL shield design are registered trademarks of the National Football League. 4/11/2024 0 Comments Terminator quotes it won't stopTry monday sales CRM Quotes about overcoming failure With a goal in place, you can see what you want to achieve. Goals put a hard number and date to what you want to accomplish. “ Setting goals is the first step in turning the invisible into the visible.” - Tony Robbins. According to Ford, the key to getting ahead is simply to work hard with the time you’re given instead of wasting it. Henry Ford was all about productivity, as he was largely responsible for many aspects of mass production. “ It has been my observation that most people get ahead during the time that others waste.” - Henry Ford. As long as you start and keep at it, you’ll be ahead of much of the competition. “ The secret of getting ahead is getting started.” - Mark Twain. You can talk about how successful a sales rep you’ll be all you want, but you won’t get anywhere without actually doing anything. “ The best way to get started is to quit talking and begin doing.” - Walt Disney. ( Image Source) Quotes to further your sales career Understand and address these objections to dramatically boost sales closing. These are the five key objections most customers present to sales reps. “ Every sale has five basic obstacles: no need, no money, no hurry, no desire, no trust.” - Zig Ziglar. Aim to help them solve those pain points, not to simply close the deal. Understand your customer’s deepest problems and pain points. They care about improving their business.” - Aaron Ross. “ Customers don’t care at all whether you close the deal or not. Interweave your brand story into your selling, and you’ll be more compelling. “ The story is the heart of the sale.” - Matthew Pollard. For example, “I don’t have the money” might mean, “you haven’t demonstrated this product has enough value to warrant a purchase from me.” When a customer objects, that simply means you haven’t provided enough information. “ Treat objections as requests for further information.” - Brian Tracy. ( Image Source) Quotes about closing deals If you demonstrate how your product solves their problem, they’ll buy. Your main goal as a salesperson is to help your customers. “ Approach each customer with the idea of helping him or her solve a problem or achieve a goal, not of selling a product or service.” - Brian Tracy. They’ll remember you for how easy you made the process. “ Start working with your prospects as if they’ve already hired you.” - Jill Konrath.Ĭustomer service is paramount, even before the prospective customer has paid you. Prospecting is great, but if you can build a strong enough brand, people who make the buying decisions will come to you and be eager to hand you money. The key is to have the decision maker call you.” - Jeffrey Gitomer. “ The key is not to call the decision-maker. “ Prospecting - find the man with the problem.” - Benjamin Friedman.įinding someone with a problem and showing them how you can solve it is the key to a successful sales strategy. So, in a nutshell, find passion in your work, and you’ll have the energy to succeed. Without energy, you have nothing.” - Warren Buffet. “ Without passion, you don’t have energy. You may have planted the seeds in their mind that later grows into a desire to buy. In other words, don’t get down on yourself for not closing a potential customer right away. “ Don’t judge each day by the harvest you reap but by the seeds that you plant.” - Robert Louis Stevenson. Salespeople do that by connecting customers with products and services that solve their problems. “ There is no greater thing you can do with your life and your work than follow your passions - in a way that serves the world and you.” - Richard Branson.īusiness magnate Richard Branson has it right: you have to enjoy what you’re doing but also serve others. He went on to become a Hollywood star in films like Predator and the Terminator series and even became governor of California, earning him the title “Governator.” Universe at the age of 20 and became a bodybuilding icon. The Governator is the definition of “hungry.” He won Mr. The meaning of life is not simply to exist, to survive, but to move ahead, to go up, to achieve, to conquer.” - Arnold Schwarzenegger. “ For me, life is continuously being hungry. Try monday sales CRM General quotes to boost your motivation Oh, and at the end, you’ll learn about two nifty tools that can keep the motivation going day-in and day-out. To that end, we’ve compiled a list of sales inspirational quotes your team can read if they’re ever feeling a little worn down. When a sales career survey states that only about 17.6% of salespeople would rate their job satisfaction as “outstanding,” a little encouragement in the form of sales quotes could help you and your team get that fire back.Īfter all, even the most veteran sales representatives need a little motivational boost from time to time. 4/11/2024 0 Comments Expository rough draft exampleSo, everything you’d include in the final draft should go into the first draft. What to include in a rough draft?Ī rough draft is essentially a raw version of the complete assignment. Certain flaws like organizational issues or plot holes aren’t evident until after you see them laid out in writing. Finding the perfect word and arranging elements in the best order are much easier after you have a first draft, whereas they can be quite troublesome and time-consuming without one.Ī rough draft also helps you identify problematic areas you can’t see with outlining and brainstorming alone. The ultimate goals of your rough draft are to get your ideas down and give yourself something to start with. Remind yourself: It doesn’t have to be good, it just has to be. When embraced with the right mindset, the rough draft helps cut through these obstacles by taking the pressure off. Even if you have a talent for putting words together, you’re not immune to the concerns that beset any writer, such as deadline dread, creative blocks, or any number of personal insecurities. Often, it’s the longest and most effortful phase, involving most of the actual “writing.” What’s the purpose of a rough draft? The rough draft is part of the recommended writing process, step three of five to be exact. The idea is to get a large portion of your project actually written, and worry about fixing the problems later. A rough draft is never intended to be perfect it’s full of grammatical mistakes, poor word choices, and structural issues. It acts as the framework for the final version. Grammarly helps you communicate confidently Write with Grammarly What is a rough draft?Ī rough draft or first draft (or, according to my second-grade teacher, a “sloppy copy”) is an initial, incomplete piece of writing that is the first attempt at getting all your ideas on paper. 4/11/2024 0 Comments Bbedit for windows freeBBEdit is currently available direct from Bare Bones Software for $49.99 with various licensing and upgrade options available version 12.6 is a free update for existing BBEdit 12 customers. Compatibilit: Disponible sur Windows 10, Windows 8.1/8, Windows 7, Windows Vista et Mac OS 10-11, 10.14.2. Bare Bones currently only offers a version of TextWrangler on the Mac App Store now, but the app is being replaced by BBEdit with no more development and free features included in BBEdit.īare Bones has recently added modern features to BBEdit in recent updates like Touch Bar support on MacBook Pros and 64-bit support for modern macOS versions.īBEdit 12, the current major version of the HTML and text editor, launched in October 2017. However, it's not a big cost for the license, and for some users the extra features make it definitely worth. Improvements to Sandboxing restrictions and other limitations have eased pain points for developers of apps like BBEdit previously frustrated by the Mac App Store. Unlike some of the other text editors featured here, though, Sublime Text isn't free. Bare Bones famously pulled BBEdit from the Mac App Store almost five years ago, but Apple announced at WWDC 2018 that BBEdit and other apps including Transmit and Microsoft Office would return or debut on the new Mac App Store. Sandboxing is also required for Mac apps distributed through Apple’s Mac App Store. One of the core concepts of App Sandboxing is that BBEdit, as a sandboxed application, is not allowed to use any of your files or folders without your explicit permission. Sandboxing is intended to protect you and your data by limiting the operation of applications to their intended use, which in turn makes it harder for malicious software or accidental misuse to cause data loss or damage to your computer. “App Sandboxing” is a term that refers to a collection of security technologies built in to macOS. The security update makes BBEdit one step closer to returning to the Mac App Store. Starting with today’s version 12.6 release, BBEdit is now a sandboxed app. You can grab a copy on Windows, Mac, and Linux, allowing you to use the same software across. Bare Bones Software has released a big update to BBEdit, the HTML and text editor for the Mac. OpenShot is another advanced video editor thats completely free to download and use. Therefore it will run very efficiently and will have excellent performance. In addition, it is very similar to Minecraft’s vanilla textures. The setup of this package will be straightforward since it has a resolution of 16x. The X-Ray 1.20 Texture Pack turns everything in the environment invisible so that the player can see the minerals from a distance. But you have to be very careful with it and learn to master it because it tends to clutter the screen when it appears. The package incorporates the XRay feature that allows you to x-ray and see through the textures to find the mineral more easily. Monster blocks have a square, and the texture comes from the red stone block to compatibility with almost all packs. The use of XRay texture pack highlights minerals and mineral blocks in a blatant way. This texture pack works in versions higher than 1.8, where it helps to find places with amethyst. You can also find abandoned mines and mob generators, such as cave spiders, zombies, and skeletons. This will be very easy because it makes all the blocks invisible except the ores. Your only goal is to get all the minerals found around the character. XRay 1.20.4 has been designed to help the player find all the minerals in Minecraft. This will be of great help to the player because he will know where exactly they are located, which will save a lot of time. This pack aims not to enhance the images but to help in mining by highlighting the mineral blocks and ores. XRay has been designed for players who are just mining and require a little help to find their resources. The Xray Texture Pack 1.20.4 → 1.20.2, unlike many others, has been created to make the game easier to play. 4/11/2024 0 Comments Tax tables 2020 irsBelow are the latest State tax tables which are integrated into the United States Tax and Salary Calculators on iCalculator. State Tax Tables are updated annually by the each States Tax Administration Office. You can also find supporting links to the State Tax tables for each State linked from the Federal Tax Tables or select the current year State Tax Tables from the State list further down this page. Apply for an Employer ID Number (EIN) Get answers to your tax questions. Federal Tax Tablesīelow are the tax tables which are integrated into the United States Tax and Salary Calculators on iCalculator. There are seven tax brackets for most ordinary income for the 2023 tax year: 10 percent, 12 percent, 22 percent, 24 percent, 32 percent, 35 percent and 37 percent. The IRS has announced the 2022 income tax tables and other adjustments for inflation. Income over 206,100 Joint Returns, individual returns, estates, and trusts. For high-income taxpayers, however, a 28 tax is applied to income in excess of the following amounts. Go to IRS.gov/OrderForms to order current forms, instruc-tions, and publications call 80 to order prior-year forms and instructions. Normally, AMT is taxed at a flat rate of 26. Ordering tax forms, instructions, and publications. Visit IRS.gov/Forms to download current and prior-year forms, instructions, and publications. All these are relatively small increases from 2019. The maximum credit is 3,584 for one child, 5,920 for two children, and 6,660 for three or more children. You may also be interested in using our free online 2020 Tax Calculator which automatically calculates your Federal and State Tax Return for 2020 using the 2020 Tax Tables (2020 Federal income tax rates and 2020 State tax tables). Getting tax forms, instructions, and publications. The maximum Earned Income Tax Credit in 2020 for single and joint filers is 538, if there are no children (Table 5). Then Taxable Rate within that threshold is:Ģ020 Federal Income Tax Rates: Married Individuals Filling Joint Returns If Taxable Income is:Ģ020 Federal Income Tax Rates: Married Individuals Filling Seperately If Taxable Income is:Ģ020 Federal Income Tax Rates: Head of Household If Taxable Income is:Ģ020 Federal Income Tax Rates: Widowers and Surviving Spouses If Taxable Income is: 2020 Federal Income Tax Rates: Single Individuals If Taxable Income is: The Income Tax Rates and Thresholds used depends on the filing status used when completing an annual tax return. You will also find supporting links to Federal and State tax calculators and additional useful information to assist with calculating your tax return in 2020 2020 Federal Income Tax Rates and Thresholdsįederal Income Tax Rates and Thresholds are used to calculate the amount of Federal Income Tax due each year based on annual income. This page provides detail of the Federal Tax Tables for 2020, has links to historic Federal Tax Tables which are used within the 2020 Federal Tax Calculator and has supporting links to each set of state tax tables for 2020. The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) is responsible for publishing the latest Tax Tables each year, rates are typically published in 4 th quarter of the year proceeding the new tax year. The first time they see you in person might be when they come in to interview, so giving them the ability to quickly identify you can improve their experience and help put them at ease. If you do change your appearance drastically, consider taking a fresh pic to keep candidates in the loop. Make sure your LinkedIn profile picture is up to date (within the past few years) and reflects how you look on a daily basis - your hair, glasses, makeup, and so on. It can be startling to meet them in person if you’ve only got that picture to go by, and it might even make you question their credibility. Set of popular social network Linkedin in different shape. It is available in full color, black and white as. You’ve probably met someone whose social profile photo looks nothing like how they look now - maybe it’s a photo that was taken 10 years ago, before they started wearing glasses, or before they dyed their hair. LinkedIn logo icon with text png file isolated on transparent background. Download the latest free Linkedin logo PNG full color, for your email signature, resume, CV, or website. It might sound obvious, but your photo should give candidates a clear idea of what you’d look like if they met you tomorrow. Also, be sure to check out new icons and popular icons. Download icons in all formats or edit them for your designs. These free images are pixel perfect to fit your design and available in both PNG and vector. Here are 10 tips to help you pick a strong photo and make a great impression. Get free Linkedin icons in iOS, Material, Windows and other design styles for web, mobile, and graphic design projects. However, if you don’t have the budget, the camera on your smartphone will also do the trick. All png & cliparts images on NicePNG are best quality. This typically costs between $200 and $400. Large collections of hd transparent Instagram Black Logo PNG images for free download. If your logo is transparent, it will be shown on a white background. A photographer can ensure that the lighting is flattering and that you’re putting your best foot (or rather, face) forward. All images must be PNG or JPEG files and have a maximum size of 3MB. also include EPS vectr file for additional download. All logos in high resolution with white background. Its includes social media icons with color variation of blacks. If you already have a recent headshot taken by a professional photographer or have the opportunity to get one, this is often a good bet. Social media icons set of Facebook twitter Instagram Pinterest whats-app dribbble you-tube linked in and snap-chat. Our research shows that just having a picture makes your profile 14 times more likely to be viewed by others.Īs a recruiter, that means this little round image is your first chance to make a good impression on candidates - and it's a key element of your recruiter brand. Your profile picture is a key element of your LinkedIn presence. |
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